Landmarks and scenery of Peru
All destinations

Travel Guide · South America

Flag of Peru

Peru

Machu Picchu, the Amazon, and the world's most complex cuisine.

Entry Requirements

Visa requirements for Peru depend on which passport you hold. Check the Traveller visa tool to see whether your passport needs a visa and, if so, how long you can stay.

Check if you need a visa for Peru

Emergency Numbers

Police
105
Ambulance
117
Fire
116

Currency

Name
Peruvian Sol
Code
PEN
Symbol
S/

Power Outlets

Outlet types
Type A, Type B, Type C
Voltage
220V
Frequency
60Hz

Time Zone

PET (UTC-5)

Best Time to Visit

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Wet season (November–April) makes Inca Trail and highland trekking difficult. Machu Picchu entry requires advance booking year-round

Tipping Customs

VenueTypicalNotes
Restaurants10%Often included (servicio) — check the bill
TaxiRound up; agree fare in advance—
Tour guides$10–15 per day (USD accepted)—
Hotel staff$1–2 per bag—

Dress Code

  • Casual throughout
  • Layer for altitude — temperature can drop sharply after sunset even in summer
  • Modest dress at religious sites
  • Smart casual for Lima's restaurants

Social Etiquette

  • Greet with a single cheek kiss (women to women and women to men in social settings)
  • Punctuality is flexible — 'hora peruana' (Peruvian time) means social events run late
  • Bargaining is accepted in markets and for taxis
  • Offering coca leaves or coca tea is common at altitude — it's traditional and legal in Peru

Local Laws

Laws change. Verify current rules with your country's official travel advisory before departure.

  • Coca leaves are legal to buy, chew, and use in tea within Peru — but it is illegal to export them
  • Altitude sickness (soroche) is a real risk above 3,000m — spend 2–3 days acclimatising in Cusco before trekking
  • Machu Picchu: no food, drink, or large bags inside the ruins; rules strictly enforced
  • Drug offences carry severe penalties
  • Photography of military installations prohibited

Common Phrases

EnglishLocalPronunciation
HelloHolaOH-lah
Thank youGraciasGRAH-see-as
PleasePor favorpor fah-VOR
You're welcomeDe nadadeh NAH-dah

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