Landmarks and scenery of Namibia
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Travel Guide · Africa

Flag of Namibia

Namibia

Sossusvlei's red dunes, Etosha's wildlife, and the world's oldest desert.

Entry Requirements

Visa requirements for Namibia depend on which passport you hold. Check the Traveller visa tool to see whether your passport needs a visa and, if so, how long you can stay.

Check if you need a visa for Namibia

Emergency Numbers

Police
10111
Ambulance
10177
Fire
10177

Currency

Name
Namibian Dollar
Code
NAD
Symbol
N$

Pegged 1:1 to the South African Rand, which is also accepted. ATMs in Windhoek and major towns. Card payments in lodges and towns; carry cash for rural areas and roadside fuel stops.

Power Outlets

Outlet types
Type D, Type M
Voltage
220V
Frequency
50Hz

Time Zone

WAT (UTC+1) — WAST (UTC+2) in summer

Best Time to Visit

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

May–October is the dry season — ideal for Etosha game drives (wildlife concentrates at waterholes) and Sossusvlei (clear skies). June–August can be cold at night (0°C) in the desert. November–April is green season with fewer visitors and newborn wildlife.

Tipping Customs

VenueTypicalNotes
Lodges / camps$5–10 USD per day (staff pool)—
Game drive guides$10–15 USD per day—
Restaurants10%—
Petrol station attendantsN$5–10Attendants fill your tank in Namibia — always tip them

Dress Code

  • Casual and practical — light clothes for day, warm layers for desert nights
  • Long sleeves and trousers at dusk (mosquitoes and sun protection)
  • Modest dress in Namibian towns and villages
  • Sun hat, sunscreen, and sunglasses are essential

Social Etiquette

  • Namibia is one of Africa's most stable democracies — Namibians are proud and reserved
  • Greet before asking any question — jumping straight to a request is considered rude
  • The Himba (northwest) and San Bushmen (east) communities have distinct cultures — engage through reputable tour operators only
  • Self-drive is common — always greet other drivers (the wave is customary on gravel roads)
  • Do not photograph communities without asking — some request payment

Local Laws

Laws change. Verify current rules with your country's official travel advisory before departure.

  • Strict wildlife protection — do not feed animals in Etosha or remove natural materials
  • LGBTQ+ activity is illegal under colonial-era laws — exercise caution
  • Self-drive: 4WD is essential for most desert routes; always carry spare tyres and water
  • Drone flying requires a Namibia Civil Aviation Authority permit

Common Phrases

EnglishLocalPronunciation
Hello (Afrikaans)Goeie môre / HalloHOO-ee MOH-ree / HAH-loh
Thank you (Afrikaans)DankieDAHN-kee
Hello (Oshiwambo)Wa lalapo?wah lah-LAH-poh (good morning)
Thank you (Oshiwambo)TangiTAHN-gee
English is widely spoken in NamibiaMost signs and conversationsGerman is also spoken in Lüderitz, Swakopmund and some farms

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