Entry Requirements
Visa requirements for Belgium depend on which passport you hold. Check the Traveller visa tool to see whether your passport needs a visa and, if so, how long you can stay.
Check if you need a visa for BelgiumEmergency Numbers
- General
- 112
- Police
- 101
- Ambulance
- 100
- Fire
- 100
Currency
- Name
- Euro
- Code
- EUR
- Symbol
- €
Power Outlets
- Outlet types
- Type C, Type E
- Voltage
- 230V
- Frequency
- 50Hz
Time Zone
CET (UTC+1) — CEST (UTC+2) in summer
Best Time to Visit
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Brussels' Christmas market (late November–January) is one of Europe's best. Ghent Festival: July
Tipping Customs
| Venue | Typical | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Restaurants | 10% optional | Not obligatory — check if service is included |
| Taxis | Round up | — |
| Hotels | €1–2 per bag | — |
Dress Code
- Smart casual in Brussels
- Casual in Bruges and Ghent
- Modest dress at churches and cathedrals
Social Etiquette
- Belgium has three linguistic communities: Dutch (Flemish, north), French (Wallonia, south), German (small east) — Brussels is officially bilingual
- In Ghent and Bruges: speak Dutch or English; in Liège and Namur: speak French; in Brussels: try both
- Using the wrong language in the wrong region can cause offence — it's a politically sensitive topic
- Greet with a single cheek kiss in most social settings
- Punctuality is expected in professional settings
Local Laws
Laws change. Verify current rules with your country's official travel advisory before departure.
- Alcohol purchase age: 16 for beer and wine, 18 for spirits
- Smoking banned in enclosed public spaces
- Cycling while intoxicated is illegal
- Jaywalking fines apply in some cities
Common Phrases
| English | Local | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Thank you (Dutch / Flemish) | Dank u / Dank je | DANK oo / DANK yuh |
| Thank you (French) | Merci | mair-SEE |
| Please (Dutch) | Alstublieft | als-too-BLEEFT |
| Please (French) | S'il vous plaît | seel voo PLEH |
| Excuse me (French) | Excusez-moi | ex-kew-zay-MWAH |
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