Landmarks and scenery of Sri Lanka
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Travel Guide · Asia

Flag of Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka

Ancient temples, tea country, and two coastlines facing different seas.

Entry Requirements

Visa requirements for Sri Lanka depend on which passport you hold. Check the Traveller visa tool to see whether your passport needs a visa and, if so, how long you can stay.

Check if you need a visa for Sri Lanka

Emergency Numbers

Police
119
Ambulance
110
Fire
111

Currency

Name
Sri Lankan Rupee
Code
LKR
Symbol
₨

Power Outlets

Outlet types
Type D, Type G, Type M
Voltage
230V
Frequency
50Hz

Time Zone

SLST (UTC+5:30)

Best Time to Visit

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

West and south coasts (Colombo, Galle, Mirissa): November–April. East coast (Arugam Bay): May–September. Different monsoon windows — travel around the island year-round by adjusting coasts

Tipping Customs

VenueTypicalNotes
Restaurants10%Not always included; leave in cash
Hotel staffLKR 100–200 per service—
Tour guides / driversLKR 500–1,000 per day—

Dress Code

  • White or modest clothing required to enter some temples — white is the colour of mourning and purity
  • Remove shoes at all temples and shrines
  • Cover shoulders and knees at temples
  • Conservative dress outside of beach/resort areas

Social Etiquette

  • Head wobble (side-to-side) means yes or 'I understand' — similar to India
  • Buddhism is central to Sri Lankan life — show great respect for monks, temples, and religious objects
  • Never turn your back to a Buddha statue for a photo — face the statue and step backward
  • Use the right hand for eating and giving
  • Accept offered food and tea — refusing is impolite

Local Laws

Laws change. Verify current rules with your country's official travel advisory before departure.

  • Drug offences carry severe penalties including life imprisonment
  • LGBTQ+ activity is illegal (Sections 365 and 365A of the Penal Code)
  • Pointing at Buddha statues or images with fingers (rather than the whole hand) is disrespectful and can cause serious offence
  • Photography inside some temples is restricted — look for signs
  • Alcohol is not sold on public holidays and Poya (full moon) days

Common Phrases

EnglishLocalPronunciation
Hello / Traditional greetingAyubowan (Sinhala)ay-YOO-boh-wahn (means 'may you live long')
Thank you (Sinhala)Istutiis-TOO-tee
Thank you (Tamil)NandriNAN-dree
Yes / No (Sinhala)Ow / NahaOW / NAH-hah

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